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of grass

  • 1 gramen

    grāmen, ĭnis, n. [Sanscr. root gar-, to swallow; Gr. bor- in bibrôskô, bora; Lat. -vorus, in carnivorus, vorare, etc.; hence, fuller root gras-; Gr. grastis; Lat. grāmen for gras-men; cf. Germ. Gras; Engl. grass], grass (cf.: herba, faenum, cespes, glaeba).
    (α).
    Sing.:

    prostrati in gramine molli,

    Lucr. 2, 29; 5, 1392; Hor. Epod. 2, 24:

    cervus graminis immemor,

    id. C. 1, 15, 30:

    aprici campi,

    id. A. P. 162:

    graminis herba,

    a blade of grass, Verg. E. 5, 26; Liv. 1, 24, 5:

    floreum,

    flowery turf, Mart. 9, 91, 1:

    generosum,

    Juv. 12, 40:

    quocumque de gramine (equus),

    pasture, id. 8, 60.—
    (β).
    Plur.:

    tondere gramina,

    Lucr. 2, 660; Hor. C. 4, 7, 1; 4, 1, 39; Verg. E. 10, 29; id. G. 1, 56; 2, 200 et saep.—
    II.
    Transf., a plant, herb.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ignobile cerinthae,

    Verg. G. 4, 63:

    Indum,

    Indian aromatic herbs, Stat. S. 2, 1, 187; cf.:

    Arabum de gramine odores,

    Prop. 2, 29 (3, 27), 17; Quint. 5, 8, 1:

    non illa feris incognita capris Gramina (i. e. dictamnus),

    Verg. A. 12, 415:

    neve parum valeant a se data gramina,

    Ov. M. 7, 137 (for which:

    accepit cantatas herbas,

    id. ib. 7, 98).—
    B.
    In partic., dog's-grass, couch-grass, Plin. 24, 19, 118, § 178 sq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gramen

  • 2 grāmineus

        grāmineus adj.    [gramen], of grass, covered with grass, grassy: campus, V.: sedile, V.: corona, L.: hastae, i. e. of bamboo.
    * * *
    graminea, gramineum ADJ
    of grass, grassy; made of grass or turf

    Latin-English dictionary > grāmineus

  • 3 grāmen

        grāmen inis, n    [3 GAR-], grass: iacēre in gramine, H.: cervus graminis immemor, H.: graminis herba, blade of grass, L.: quocumque de gramine, pasture, Iu.: nec gramina rivis saturantur, the sod, V.: redeunt gramina campis, H.— A plant, herb: cerinthae, V.: incognita capris Gramina, V.
    * * *
    grass, turf; herb; plant

    Latin-English dictionary > grāmen

  • 4 arista

    ărista, ae, f. [perh. for acrista and akin to ācer, q. v., or perh. to aro, q. v.; cf. Germ. Aehre; Engl. ear (of corn); Germ. Ernte, harvest; Engl. earnest, fruit, pledge].
    I.
    The awn or beard of grain: arista, quae ut acus tenuis longa eminete glumā;

    proinde ut granitheca sit gluma, et apex arista,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 48; * Cic. Sen. 15, 51; Ov. H. 5, 111; id. Tr. 4, 1, 57.—
    II.
    Meton. (pars pro toto).
    A.
    The ear itself:

    maturae aristae,

    Ov. F. 5, 357:

    pinguis arista,

    Verg. G. 1, 8; 1, 111; id. A. 7, 720.—Also, an ear of spikenard, Ov. M. 15, 398.—Hence,
    2.
    Poet., summer:

    Post aliquot, mea regna videns, mirabor aristas,

    after some harvests, Verg. E. 1, 70:

    necdum decimas emensus aristas Aggrederis metuenda viris,

    having measured ten summers, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 371 (cf. at the next grass, for next summer, an expression still common in the north of England; so, seven years old at the next grass, Sylvester's Dubartas; just fifteen, coming summer's grass, Swift).—
    B.
    Poet. transf.,
    1.
    Of the hair of men, Pers. 3, 115. —
    2.
    Of the bones of fishes, Aus. Mos. 85; 119.—
    3.
    Of plants in gen., Val. Fl. 6, 365.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arista

  • 5 gramineus

    grāmĭnĕus, a, um, adj. [gramen], of grass, covered with grass, grassy.
    I.
    In gen.:

    campus,

    Verg. A. 5, 287:

    palaestrae,

    id. ib. 6, 642:

    sedile,

    id. ib. 8, 176:

    arae,

    id. ib. 12, 119: corona obsidionalis, a grass crown presented by those who were delivered from a siege to their deliverer, among the Romans the highest mark of military honor, Liv. 7, 37, 2; cf. Plin. 22, 3, 4, § 6; Gell. 5, 6, 8; cf. Dict. of Antiq. p. 309.—
    II.
    In partic., of Indian reed, bamboo:

    hasta (Minervae),

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 56, § 125.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gramineus

  • 6 herbidus

    herbĭdus, a, um, adj. [herba].
    I.
    Full of grass or herbs, grassy:

    campi,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 16; Liv. 9, 2, 7:

    Epiros,

    Ov. M. 8, 282:

    segetes,

    full of weeds, Col. 1, 6, 22:

    potus,

    obtained from herbs, Plin. 24, 6, 19, § 28:

    insulae herbidae omnes harundine et junco,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 5:

    ripae,

    Amm. 14, 3, 4.—
    II.
    Like grass, grassy, grass-colored:

    folium herbidi coloris,

    Plin. 12, 14, 31, § 56:

    lux,

    Prud. Psych. 863.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > herbidus

  • 7 herbosus

    herbōsus, a, um, adj. [id.].
    I.
    Full of grass or herbs, grassy:

    campus,

    Hor. C. 3, 18, 9:

    Palatia,

    Tib. 2, 5, 25:

    Apidanus,

    Prop. 1, 3, 6:

    flumen,

    Verg. G. 2, 199:

    pascua,

    Ov. M. 2, 689:

    moretum,

    id. F. 4, 367:

    herbosissima stramenta,

    Cato, R. R. 54, 2.—
    II.
    Grass-colored, grass - green (post-class.):

    marmor,

    Sid. Carm. 5, 38:

    calcei smaragdineae fluctu viriditatis,

    Mart. Cap. 1, § 66.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > herbosus

  • 8 cārex

        cārex icis, f    [3 CAS-], a reed grass, sedge, V.
    * * *
    reed-grass; sedges; rushes

    Latin-English dictionary > cārex

  • 9 herba

        herba ae, f    [1 FER-], an herb, grass, green blades, herbage, turf: in molli consedimus herbā, V.: abicere se in herbā: fusus per herbam, V.: corona ex asperis herbis: herbas omnīs condiunt: herbis Vivis et urticā, H.: (Fennis) victui herba, Ta.: herbae fortes, O.: salutares, O.: herbis curare volnus, L.: fallax veneni, a poisonous plant, V.: graminis, a blade, V.: frumenti, young shoots, V.—Fig.: laus velut in herbā praecepta, i. e. gathered too soon, Ta.—Prov.: adhuc tua messis in herbā est, O.— Weeds, useless plants: officiant ne frugibus herbae, V.: sterilis, Cu.
    * * *
    herb, grass

    Latin-English dictionary > herba

  • 10 herbifer

        herbifer fera, ferum, adj.    [herba+1 FER-], producing grass, grassy: colles, O.: Acis, O.
    * * *
    herbifera, herbiferum ADJ
    full of grass or herbs; bearing magical or medicinal plants

    Latin-English dictionary > herbifer

  • 11 pābulum

        pābulum ī, n    [1 PA-], food, nourishment, food for cattle, fodder, pasturage, grass: pecoris, S.: secare pabulum, Cs.: comparare, N.: hirundo Pabula parva legens, V.: pabula carpsit ovis, O.: Pabula canescunt, i. e. the grass, O.: caelestia, i. e. ambrosia, O.—Fig., food, nourishment, sustenance: animorum: dederat nova pabula morbo, O.
    * * *
    fodder, forage, food for cattle; food/sustenance; fuel (for fire)

    Latin-English dictionary > pābulum

  • 12 agrostis

    couch-grass, quitch grass

    Latin-English dictionary > agrostis

  • 13 alopecuros

    beard-grass, similar grass; fox-tail (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > alopecuros

  • 14 phoenice

    Phoenicia; (coast region of Syria); wild grass; rye grass/Lolium perenne?

    Latin-English dictionary > phoenice

  • 15 coma

    cŏma, ae, f., = komê, the hair of the head (hence barba comaeque, Ov. M. 7, 288), considered as an ornament for the head: comae dicuntur capilli cum aliquā curā compositi, Paul. ex Fest. p. 63, 13 Müll. (class., esp. in poetry and post-Aug. prose; very rare in Cic.).—With adj.:

    unguentis effluens calamistrata coma,

    Cic. Sest. 8, 18:

    madens,

    id. post Red. in Sen. 6, 13: fulva, xanthê, Prop. 2, 2, 5:

    flava,

    Hor. C. 1, 5, 4; Tib. 1, 5, 44:

    myrtea,

    id. 3, 4, 28:

    longa,

    Hor. Epod. 11, 28:

    nitidae,

    Prop. 3 (4), 10, 14; cf.: spissā te nitidum. Hor. C. 3, 19, 25:

    odorata,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 734; cf.

    ambrosiae,

    Verg. A. 1, 403:

    cana,

    Tib. 1, 6, 86:

    virides Nereidum,

    Hor. C. 3, 28, 10:

    regia (of Berenice),

    Cat. 66, 93:

    ventis horrida facta,

    Tib. 1, 9, 14; cf.:

    dare diffundere ventis,

    Verg. A. 1, 319. —With verb:

    deciderint comae,

    Hor. C. 4, 10, 3: ne comae turbarentur, quas componi post paulum vetuit. Quint. 11, 3, 148:

    componere,

    Ov. H. 12, 156:

    comere,

    id. ib. 21, 88; cf.:

    inustas comere acu,

    Quint. 2, 5, 12: [p. 373] pectere, Ov. H. 13, 39:

    in gradus frangere,

    Quint. 1, 6, 44; cf.:

    formare in gradum,

    Suet. Ner. 51:

    longam renodare,

    Hor. Epod. 11, 28; cf. id. C. 2, 11, 24:

    positu variare,

    Ov. M. 2, 412; cf.

    ponere,

    id. F. 1, 406:

    componere,

    id. R. Am. 679:

    rutilare et summittere (after the manner of the Germans),

    Suet. Calig. 47:

    sertis implicare,

    Tib. 3, 6, 64:

    Delphicā lauro cingere,

    Hor. C. 3, 30, 16; cf.

    in a Gr. constr.: fronde comas vincti,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 110: scindens dolore intonsam comam, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 62 (transl. of Hom. Il. 10, 15).—So of Venus lamenting Adonis:

    effusā isse comā,

    Prop. 2 (3), 13, 56;

    and in a Gr. constr.: scissa comam,

    Verg. A. 9, 478; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 9, 52; id. H. 12, 63; id. M. 4, 139; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 110.—
    b.
    Of animals, of the golden fleece: agnus aureā clarus comā, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 26, 68 (Trag. Rel. v. 211 Rib.); cf. Sen. Herc. Oet. 736.— The mane of lions, Gell. 5, 14, 9;

    of the horse,

    Pall. 4, 13, 2.—
    * c.
    The crest of a helmet, Stat. Th. 8, 389.—
    II.
    Transf., of objects resembling the hair in appearance or in ornamental effect; most freq. acc. to a trope common in most languages, of leaves, grass, etc., foliage, ears, grass, and stalks of trees, etc., Cat. 4, 12; Tib. 1, 4, 30; Prop. 3 (4), 16, 28; Hor. C. 1, 21, 5; 4, 3, 11; 4, 7, 2; Tib. 2, 1, 48; Prop. 4 (5), 2, 14; Ov. Am 3, 10, 12; id. F 4, 438; Verg. G. 4, 137; Col. 10, 277, Plin. 13, 4, 7, § 30; 18, 7, 10, § 53; 19, 6, 32, § 102.—
    b.
    The wool or hair upon parchment, Tib. 3, 1, 10.— Poet., of the rays of light, Cat. 61, 78; 61, 99; Sen. Oedip. 311; id. Herc. Oet. 727.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > coma

  • 16 herbaceus

    herbācĕus, a, um, adj. [herba], grassy, grass-colored, grass-green, Plin. 19, 6, 33, § 110; cf.:

    folia herbacei coloris,

    id. 20, 13, 51, § 134:

    flos,

    id. 21, 19, 75, § 128 (opp. albus), id. 26, 8, 35, § 55:

    oleum,

    id. 23, 4, 49, § 95:

    chrysocolla,

    id. 33, 5, 27, § 90.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > herbaceus

  • 17 herbans

    herbans, antis, adj. [herba], producing grass or herbage, full of grass:

    prata,

    App. M. 7, p. 194 Oud. N. cr. (al. herbentia).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > herbans

  • 18 herbaticus

    herbātĭcus, a, um, adj. [id.], living on grass or herbs, grass-eating (post-class.):

    animalia,

    Vop. Prob. 19, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > herbaticus

  • 19 anguis

        anguis (disyl.), is (abl. angue; rarely anguī), m and f    [ANG-], a serpent, snake: os cinctum anguibus: tortus, O.: cane peius et angui vitare, i. e. most anxiously, H.—Esp., in fable as an emblem: of terror, the snaky head of Medusa, O.; of rage, the serpent-girdle of Tisiphone, O.; of art and wisdom, the serpent-team of Medea, O.; of Ceres, O. —Prov.: latet anguis in herbā, a snake in the grass, V.—Meton., of a constellation, of Draco, the Dragon, V., O.; of Hydra, the Hydra, waterserpent, O.; the serpent held by Anguitenens, O.
    * * *
    snake, serpent; dragon; (constellations) Draco, Serpens, Hydra

    Latin-English dictionary > anguis

  • 20 cacūmen

        cacūmen inis, n    an extremity, point, peak, top, summit: montis, Ct.: rupis, L.: arboris, V.: umbrosa cacumina, V.: praeacuta (ramorum): tumulum cacumine rupit, O.: videsne cacumen illud? peak, L.: Exserit e tepidā molle cacumen humō, O.
    * * *
    top, peak, summit; shoot, blade of grass, tip of tree/branch; zenith; limit

    Latin-English dictionary > cacūmen

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См. также в других словарях:

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  • Grass cloth — Grass Grass, n. [OE. gras, gres, gers, AS, gr[ae]s, g[ae]rs; akin to OFries. gres, gers, OS., D., G., Icel., & Goth. gras, Dan. gr[ae]s, Sw. gr[aum]s, and prob. to E. green, grow. Cf. {Graze}.] 1. Popularly: Herbage; the plants which constitute… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Grass finch — Grass Grass, n. [OE. gras, gres, gers, AS, gr[ae]s, g[ae]rs; akin to OFries. gres, gers, OS., D., G., Icel., & Goth. gras, Dan. gr[ae]s, Sw. gr[aum]s, and prob. to E. green, grow. Cf. {Graze}.] 1. Popularly: Herbage; the plants which constitute… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Grass lamb — Grass Grass, n. [OE. gras, gres, gers, AS, gr[ae]s, g[ae]rs; akin to OFries. gres, gers, OS., D., G., Icel., & Goth. gras, Dan. gr[ae]s, Sw. gr[aum]s, and prob. to E. green, grow. Cf. {Graze}.] 1. Popularly: Herbage; the plants which constitute… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Grass land — Grass Grass, n. [OE. gras, gres, gers, AS, gr[ae]s, g[ae]rs; akin to OFries. gres, gers, OS., D., G., Icel., & Goth. gras, Dan. gr[ae]s, Sw. gr[aum]s, and prob. to E. green, grow. Cf. {Graze}.] 1. Popularly: Herbage; the plants which constitute… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • Grass of Parnassus — Grass Grass, n. [OE. gras, gres, gers, AS, gr[ae]s, g[ae]rs; akin to OFries. gres, gers, OS., D., G., Icel., & Goth. gras, Dan. gr[ae]s, Sw. gr[aum]s, and prob. to E. green, grow. Cf. {Graze}.] 1. Popularly: Herbage; the plants which constitute… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Grass of the Andes — Grass Grass, n. [OE. gras, gres, gers, AS, gr[ae]s, g[ae]rs; akin to OFries. gres, gers, OS., D., G., Icel., & Goth. gras, Dan. gr[ae]s, Sw. gr[aum]s, and prob. to E. green, grow. Cf. {Graze}.] 1. Popularly: Herbage; the plants which constitute… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Grass oil — Grass Grass, n. [OE. gras, gres, gers, AS, gr[ae]s, g[ae]rs; akin to OFries. gres, gers, OS., D., G., Icel., & Goth. gras, Dan. gr[ae]s, Sw. gr[aum]s, and prob. to E. green, grow. Cf. {Graze}.] 1. Popularly: Herbage; the plants which constitute… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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